Monday, December 8, 2025

Randy's Genealogy Pot-Pourri - Week Ending 7 December 2025

  Here are the highlights of my family history and genealogy related activities over the past week (ending Sunday, 7 December 2025).  

1)  Attended the Chula Vista Genealogical Society Board meeting on Wednesday, and reported on the newsletter, the Research group and Family History Roundtable group.  Wrote, edited, and delivered via email the December 2025 issue of the CVGS newsletter.

2)  Attended the San Diego Genelaogical Society DNA Interest Group on Saturday, with Colin Whitney and three others presenting their recent successes..

3)  Transcribed the 1690 Deed of Shubael and Hannah Seaver selling ten acres of land in Roxbury, Mass. to Robert Thompson for 30 pounds with help from FamilySearch Full-Text Search.

4) Curated genealogy-related articles to keep myself and my readers updated on the genealogy world in:

5)  Wrote one "ABC Biographies" using my AI-assisted "Ancestor Biography Creation" process,  and two Life Memoirs, and posted them on Genea-Musings and Substack, in:
6)  Requested free AI tools to tell me about these genealogy and family history subjects, and posted them on Genea-Musings and Substack
7)  Posted one of the AI-assisted memories of my ancestral home in the home's voice, based on my own memories, on Genea-Musings and Substack - in The Watchful House on 30th Street Remembers: "Randy's Flying Adventure."

8)  Wrote an AI-assisted short stories about my parents on Genea-Musings and Substack:
9)  Added a number of the recent Google NotebookLM Videos to my YouTube channel at https://www.youtube.com/@RandySeaver.  

10)  Wrote two genealogical sketches of my wife Linda's ancestral couples in:
11)  My AncestryDNA now has 50,192 DNA matches (up 30 from 30 November) with 2,131 "close" matches today (up 2), with no new ThruLines.  Added Notes to 4 Matches, and added no new DNA match lines to RootsMagic.  MyHeritageDNA now has 13,944 DNA matches (up 9 from 30 November) for me.

12)  Searched for more records of ancestral families on Ancestry, FamilySearch and MyHeritage, downloaded record images to my digital file folders, and added research notes, events and sources to RootsMagic profiles.  My RootsMagic family tree now has 74,817 profiles (up 3 from last week)  and 147,925 source citations (up 3).  

13) Wrote 26 Genea-Musings blog posts last week (Sunday through Saturday), of which two were a press release. The most viewed post last week was Google NotebookLM Slide Deck Narrated Video for Robert and Elizabeth (Ballard) Seaver with over 485 views.  Genea-Musings had about 60,200 page views last week and over 377,000 views over the past month (lots of bots I fear). 

14)  Real life events:  Visited Linda several days at her memory care facility and we played Uno and walked around the facility and the patio. Our pastor and deeacon visited Linda's facility and served us communion. Went to the grocery store on Monday and Friday. Attended the church Men's Bible Study on Saturday for breakfast. Finished reading The Whisperer by John Grisham and started The Hop-Picker Murders by Nathan Dylan Goodwin.  My Chargers will play Philadelphia Eagles on Monday, so they are still 8-4.   Watched one San Diego State basketball game and they beat Utah Valley University, so they are now 4-3 on the season.
   
                           =============================================

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

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The Watchful House on 30th Street Remembers: "The Summer of the Chargers"

  I  have many memories of the upstairs apartment in the two-story house at 2119 30th Street in San Diego where I grew up (from age 4 to 24).  

Did my house "watch" and "hear" and "feel" and "remember" my time living there?

I wrote a description of the layout of the 30th Street house, and the downstairs patio, as I recalled it.  I described each inhabitant (my father, my mother, me, my two brothers) and some of the daily events that happened in each room, and the patio, over my 20 years residing there, plus some memories of specific events. I created a PDF of that document and attached it to the AI tool to use.

1)  The first AI prompt that I used for the free AI tool Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 was for story ideas, along with a short description of each idea. Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 provided twenty wonderful story ideas - here is one of them (lightly edited for accuracy, consistency, and detail).

2)  My prompt today asked "Please write a story by the house about 'Randy's Summer of the Chargers' in 1963" and added some detail about this event in my life.


Here is the Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 story (lightly edited):

 The Summer of the Chargers

A story from the house at 2119 30th Street, Summer 1963

In the summer of 1963, Randy came home one afternoon with news that transformed my dining room into an echo chamber of excitement and parental concern. At nineteen years old, he'd just been offered a job—not just any job, but a position as a camp boy with the AFL San Diego Chargers at their training camp in the high desert, fifty miles from home at a place called Rough Acres Ranch.

I watched Fred and Betty process this unexpected development. Their studious son, who spent his nights listening to distant radio signals and his days preparing for his third year of college, was suddenly going to live among professional football players for over a month. The mixture of pride, excitement, and worry that filled my walls was palpable.

Randy explained the whole story in his characteristic rapid-fire delivery, words tumbling over each other. Bob Lee, the father of his DX friend Randy Lee, was an investor in the ranch. He'd taken both Randys out to watch the Chargers practice. At lunch in the cafeteria, head coach Sid Gillman had asked Bob if he'd brought camp boys to help out. Both Randys had nodded yes before fully understanding what they were agreeing to, and suddenly Randy had a summer job living at a remote ranch with professional athletes.

"The coaches were disappointed with the 1962 season," Randy explained, his knowledge of football statistics evident. "They thought the players were soft, so they took them fifty miles away from San Diego into cabins with no distractions to work them hard in the warm days."

Betty's maternal radar was already calculating risks. "Where will you sleep? What will you eat? Who's supervising? Will you be safe?"

Fred was more intrigued than worried. His baseball coaching and football playing experience made him appreciate the training camp concept, and the opportunity for Randy to experience professional sports from the inside was clearly appealing. "It's good money for a college student," he said. "And you'll learn about work ethic from watching professionals."

Stan, now sixteen, was torn between jealousy and admiration. His older brother was going to spend the summer with the San Diego Chargers—actual professional football players! Scott, at seven years old, was simply awestruck. His brother was going to meet the Chargers!

The next day, Randy packed his bag with clothes suitable for desert living and janitorial work, and I felt the familiar mixture of excitement and apprehension that accompanied any of the boys' departures. But this time, he'd be gone for more than a week—this was over a month away from home, Randy's longest absence yet.

When he returned for his first weekend visit, my dining room became the stage for stories that had the whole family riveted. The dream of shagging footballs and providing water at practice had been quickly shattered by reality—Randy and his friend were assigned to sweep players' rooms, make beds, and clean toilets. The glamour of professional football, it turned out, involved a lot of unglamorous labor.

"Randy Lee only lasted three days," Randy reported. "He gouged his back on an open window frame and took the next bus back to San Diego. But I stayed."

I could hear the pride in his voice. At nineteen, he was proving he could handle hard work and stick with commitments even when they weren't what he'd expected. Fred nodded approvingly—this was exactly the kind of lesson he'd hoped Randy would learn.

The stories Randy brought home on his weekly visits painted vivid pictures of life at Rough Acres Ranch. The players sitting outside their cabins in the evening, shooting the breeze and telling jokes. The lizard and rattlesnake hunts that provided entertainment in a place with no distractions. The practical jokes involving captured snakes thrown into teammates' rooms, or snake rattles shaken around corners to scare unsuspecting players.

One visit, Randy arrived home with a trophy that became a legend in my walls—a rattlesnake skin. One of the players had caught and killed the snake, skinned it, and given the hide to Randy. He displayed it with the pride of a big game hunter showing off his most impressive catch.

Fred, ever practical, hung it outside on the back porch. Within days, the snake skin became an unexpected contributor to the household ecosystem—it attracted flies, which seven-year-old Scott would catch with his hands to feed to his pet turtle. The entrepreneurial spirit ran deep in this family, even when it involved death-scented reptile skin.

"It smells awful," Betty complained after a few weeks, but the snake skin stayed up. It was Randy's badge of honor, proof that he was working among men who captured rattlesnakes for entertainment.

Randy's stories about the players themselves fascinated everyone. My dining room absorbed tales of professional athletes who seemed larger than life—especially defensive tackle Ernie Ladd, who stood 6 feet 9 inches tall and weighed 315 pounds. Randy described with amazement the morning Ladd showed up at the camp boys' room at 8:30 p.m. and announced in his deep voice, "Hey kid, make mah bed."

"What did you do?" Stan asked, hanging on every word.

"I said 'Yessir' and made his bed," Randy replied. "What else was I going to do? The man was enormous!"

The hierarchy of the camp was clear—players were royalty, camp boys were servants, and everyone understood their role. But Randy spoke of the experience with satisfaction rather than resentment. He was learning what it meant to work hard, to serve others, to earn his place through dedication rather than expecting special treatment.

His favorite players became familiar names in my walls—quarterback John Hadl, wide receiver Lance Alworth, running backs Paul Lowe and Keith Lincoln, lineman Ron Mix, linebacker Frank Buncom, and cornerback Dick Harris. Randy, a 130-pound kid, described these giants with the reverence of someone who understood he was watching athletic excellence up close.

When practice ran late or the camp boys finished their work early, Randy got to watch the team train. These moments made all the bed-making and toilet-cleaning worthwhile—seeing professional athletes at the peak of their abilities, watching plays develop that would later unfold in actual games.

But one player stood out in Randy's stories—linebacker Frank Buncom. At 6 feet 3 inches and 235 pounds, the Louisiana native who'd played for USC was physically imposing, but Randy spoke of him with genuine affection rather than just awe. Buncom, unlike some players who barely acknowledged the camp boys, was friendly and generous with his time.

Randy described the early morning hunting and hiking expeditions that Buncom organized for several camp boys. Before breakfast, while other players were still sleeping, Buncom would take Randy and a few others into the hillsides around the ranch. They'd explore the terrain, see wildlife, talk about life—not football strategy or training camp gossip, but real conversations about dreams and goals and what mattered.

"Frank treated us like people, not just kids who made his bed," Randy told us one evening, and I could hear the gratitude in his voice. In a summer of cleaning toilets and sweeping floors, Buncom's kindness had made Randy feel valued beyond his utility.

As the summer progressed, Randy's absence became normal rather than noteworthy. Betty adapted to having only two boys at home. Fred and Stan continued their baseball activities. Scott played with his turtle, his brother, and whatever friends were available. But Randy's weekend visits remained highlights, bringing fresh stories from the desert training camp into my dining room.

When the exhibition season started, Randy received the ultimate reward for his summer labor—free tickets to Chargers exhibition games at Balboa Stadium. The first time he took Scott to a game, I felt Fred's satisfaction at being able to drop his sons off for professional football, knowing that Randy had earned this opportunity through hard work rather than just being handed it.

The final weeks of Randy's camp boy employment came after the team broke camp for the season. Several camp boys, including Randy, stayed on for two additional weeks to clean the cabins so the ranch could be rented to other groups. This extra work pushed his earnings to about $50 per week -- not a fortune, but meaningful money that would help fund his third year of college.

When Randy finally returned home for good in late August, he was different. Not dramatically transformed, but subtly changed by a summer of manual labor, professional sports immersion, and life away from parental oversight. He'd learned that hard work could be satisfying even when unglamorous, that professional athletes were both superhuman and remarkably human, and that sometimes the most meaningful relationships came from unexpected places.

The 1963 Chargers season became a family obsession. Randy and Scott attended home games at Balboa Stadium while the rest of us watched on television when the team played away. Randy's insider perspective made every game more interesting—he'd point out players he'd gotten to know, explain training camp stories that gave context to performances, share details that casual fans never saw.

When the Chargers went 11-3 and won the AFL championship over the Boston Patriots 51-10 in Balboa Stadium, Randy and Scott were there in the stands. Randy had spent the summer making the beds of champions, and now he watched them claim their title. The connection between his toilet-cleaning service and their championship glory was tenuous at best, but he felt part of the victory nonetheless.

Then came the evening in early 1964 that would become one of my most treasured memories. Randy called Frank Buncom and invited him to dinner at 2119 30th Street. A professional football player, a man who made his living through physical dominance and athletic excellence, was coming to our house for a family meal.

Betty went into full hostess mode, preparing a dinner suitable for a 235-pound athlete while trying not to seem too overwhelmed by the prospect of feeding someone so far outside her normal social circle. Fred was characteristically calm but clearly interested in meeting the player Randy had spoken of with such admiration. Stan and Scott were beside themselves with excitement—a real Charger coming to their house!

When Frank Buncom walked through my front door, he transformed my entry room with his physical presence. He was enormous, his frame filling spaces that seemed suddenly smaller than usual. But his personality was warm and gracious, putting Betty immediately at ease.

Around my dining room table, the same table where the family played Ghost and discussed the day's events, Frank Buncom told stories about football and life. He talked easily with Fred and Betty, treating them not as fans but as equals worthy of genuine conversation. He answered the boys' questions with patience and humor, sharing insights about professional sports without condescension or self-importance.

After dinner, they moved outside to 30th Street, and I watched through my windows as something magical unfolded. Frank Buncom, professional linebacker, threw passes to Randy, Stan and Scott on the street where they'd played thousands of informal games. The boys showed him their plays—the routes they'd designed, the strategies they'd developed in their backyard football games—and Frank responded with genuine interest and encouragement.

I felt the profound gift Frank was giving this family. He didn't have to accept Randy's dinner invitation. He didn't have to spend his evening with a family he barely knew. He didn't have to throw footballs with teenage and small boys on a residential street. But he did all of it with grace and generosity that revealed his character more clearly than any athletic achievement could.

Randy had found a mentor in Frank Buncom, someone who combined physical excellence with genuine kindness. The linebacker who'd taken camp boys hiking in the desert dawn was the same man who now treated this family with respect and warmth, making everyone feel that their small lives mattered to someone who lived in the larger world of professional sports.

Frank continued playing for the Chargers through 1967, then was traded to Cincinnati in 1968. When news came in 1969 that he'd died of a heart attack just before the season opener, I felt genuine grief ripple through my walls. Randy was devastated—Frank had been only in his late twenties, far too young, still in the prime of athletic life.

But Frank Buncom's legacy lived on in my walls. The memory of that dinner, that evening of street football, the example of a professional athlete who understood that greatness was measured not just in tackles and championships but in how you treated people who had no power to advance your career. Frank had shown Randy—and through him, the entire family—what it meant to be truly excellent: skilled, dedicated, humble, and kind.

The summer of 1963 had given Randy more than just money for college or insider knowledge of professional football. It had given him a master class in work ethic, teamwork, humility, and the complex humanity that exists within people we might otherwise reduce to their public roles. The camp boy who cleaned toilets and made beds had learned lessons far more valuable than anything he could have gained from simply watching practice.

And I, having absorbed the stories and witnessed the friendship between a 120-pound college student and a 235-pound professional linebacker, understood once again that the most profound moments in family life often come from unexpected sources. Frank Buncom had walked through my front door for one evening, but his influence would remain in my walls forever—a reminder that kindness and excellence are not contradictory qualities but complementary virtues that define the best of what humans can be.

The rattlesnake skin eventually came down from the back porch, its flies dispersed and its smell finally too much even for Fred's tolerance. But the lessons of that summer—work hard, stay humble, treat everyone with respect, and recognize that true greatness includes character as well as talent—those lessons remained, absorbed into the fabric of our family story, held safe in my walls alongside all the other memories that made 2119 30th Street not just a house but a home that witnessed and celebrated the best of what life could offer.

=====================================

3) The Google NotebookLM Video Overview of this story is below:

4)  These events really happened over a period of time and the names and events mentioned are real.  However, the dialogue after the events is historical fiction because I don't recall the details.

                        ==============================================

Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Amanuensis Monday -- 1690 Deed of Shubael and Hannah Seaver Selling Land in Roxbury, Massachusetts Bay Colony to Robert Thompson

This week's document for transcription is the 1689/90 land deed record for Shubael Seaver and his wife Hannah selling a 20 acre parcel of land in Roxbury, Massachusetts Bay Colony to Robert Thompson through William Stoughton.

[Suffolk County, Mass. Deeds 1669-1698:  pages 234-5, image 389 of 845]:

The transcription of this deed is (starting at the top of the left-hand page of the image) with the assistance of FamilySearch Full-Text Search:

[Page 234, Image 389, starting near the top of the left-hand page:

 Seavers        To all People to w'm this prsent Deed of Sale Shall come Subael
                      Seavers of Roxbury in the Colony of the Massachusets in New England Yeoman                    to                 Sendeth Greeting. Know yee, that I the sayd Subael Seaver for & in con-
                      sideration of the sume of thirty pounds Current money of New - England to me 
Stoughton     in hand well & truely paid before the ensealing & delivery of these presents
by William Stoughton of Dorchester in the County aforesaid Esq'r in behalf &
for the proper Account of Robert Thompson of London Esq'r the receipt 
whereof to full content & satisfaction I do hereby acknowledge & thereafter
of every part thereof Doe acquit & discharge the sayd William Stoughton
Robert Thompson their Exe'rs & Adm'rs & each & every of them for ever by 
these prsents Have given granted bargained, sold, aliened, Enfeoffed & 
confirmed & by these presents doe fully freely clearly & absolutely give grant bar-
gain, Sell, alien, enfeoffe & confirme unto the said Robert Thompson his heirs 
& assignes for ever A certain Pasture or parcell of land within Fence 
Scituate & lying near Stoney Brooke in Roxbury aforesaid containing by 
Estimation twenty acres be the same more or less, Butting & bounded East-
ward on the land of Deacon William Gary, Southward on the land of Isaac 
Curtice, Westward on the land of Caleb Seaver, Northward on the Highway 
leading to Dedham, Together with all profits, priviledges rights comodities & 
appurtenances whatsoever thereunto in any wise appertaining & belonging .
To have & to hold the sayd pasture or parcell of land butting & bounded 
conteineing as aforesayd with the priviledges & appurtenances thereof unto the 
sayd Robert Thompson his heires & assignes for ever To his & their only Sole & proper
use benefit & behoofe for Evermore. And I the ^sayd^ Shubael Seaver for me & my heyres Ex'rs &
Adm'rs doe hereby covenant promise & grant to and with the sayd Robert Thompson 
his heires & assignes in manner & forme following (That is to say) That at the time 
of thensealing hereof & untill the Delivery of these prsents I am the true sole &
lawfull owner of all the aforebargained prmisses, and stand lawfully seized thereof
in my owne proper right of a good perfect & absolute Estate of Inheritance in 
Fee Simple without any manner of Condition revertion or limitation of use or uses
whatsoever haveing in my selfe full power, good right & Lawfull Authourity
to grant sell & convey the Same in manner aforesayd Free & cleer & clearly 
acquitted & Discharged of & from all & all manner of former & other gifts
grants bargaines Sales leases mortgages Joyntures Dowers Judgements Executios
Entailes forfeitures & of & from all other titles troubles ^claims^ & incumbrances whatsoever
And farther I do hereby covenant promise bind & oblige my selfe heires Ex'rs 
Adm'rs to warrant maintain uphold & defend all the abovegranted premisses
w'th the appurtenances unto the sayd Robert Thompson his heires & Assignes for 
ever against the lawfull claims & demands of all person & persons whomsoever 
Provided alwayes & it is the true Intent & meaning of these presents, any 
thing herein written to the contrary notwithstanding. That if the abovenamed
Shubael Seaver his heires Ex'rs Adm'rs or Assignes Shall & do well & truly pay or 
cause to be paid unto the above named William Stoughton his heirs Ex'rs adm'rs or 
Assignes for the only proper use & account of the sayd Robert Thompson his heires
Ex'rs Adm'rs or Assignes the full & just Sume of thirty seven pounds foure shillings
current money of New England in manner & forme following, That is to say forty-
Eight shillings part thereof on or before the Eighteenth day of March next
w'ch will be in the yeare of Our Lord one thousand six hundred & ninety & forty
Eight Shillings more ^on or before^ the eighteenth day of March w'ch will be in the yeare

[page 235]

of or Lord one thousand Six hundred ninety One, & the full residue being thirty
two pounds Eight shillings more ^thereof^ on or before the eighteenth day of March which
shall be in the yeare or o'r Lord one thosand six hundred ninety two, without fraud 
or further delay that then the abovewritten Sale & every Article thereof be 
utterly void & of none Effect or else to abide & remain in full force & vertue to all 
intents in the law whatsoever. In Witness whereof I have hereunto sett
 my hand & Seal, & also Hannah the wife of the abovesayd Shubael Seaver 
in testimony of her full & free consent given unto this her husbands deed 
of Sale abovewritten hath put to her hand & seal the 21'st day of March 
Anno Dom'i One thousand Six hundred Eighty nine.
 Signed Sealed & delivered in presence of us                 Shubael Seaver & a Seal 
Joshua Moodey, Josh. Sefton.                                      the mark of H Seaver & & a seal 
March 21'st 1689. Shubael Seaver personally appearing acknowledged this Instrument
to be his voluntary act & deed                  Before me Saml Sewall Assist't 
March 24'th 1689/90    Hannah the wife of Subael Seaver acknowledged this Instrum't
to be her voluntary Act & decd .   Before Sam Sewall Assist't . 
     Entred December 4'th 1693      To Joseph Webb   Cler

The source citation for this land record is:

"Massachusetts, Land Records, 1620-1986," Suffolk County, Massachusetts, deed of Shubael and Hannah Seaver to William Stoughton for Robert Thompson, executed 21 March 1689, recorded 4 December 1693; imaged, FamilySearch  (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QS7-89ZS-BNL1?view=fullText : Nov 23, 2025), Image Group Number: 007442499, "Suffolk, Deeds 1669-1698," pages 234-235 (penned) (image 389 of 845); citing original records in Suffolk County Courthouse, imaged by FamilySearch.

This deed is for a parcel of pasture land totaling twenty acres in Roxbury, Suffolk County, Massachusetts Bay Colony, owned by Shubael and Hannah Seaver. It was sold to Robert Thompson of London through William Stoughton for 30 pounds on 21 March 1689/90. It appears that Shubael Seaver agreed to pay 48 shillings in rent for the next two years.

Shubael Seaver (1640-1730) and Hannah (Wilson) Seaver (1646-1721) are my 8th great-grandparents through their son Joseph Seaver (1672-1754) who married Mary Read in 1700.  

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Read other transcriptions of records of my relatives and ancestors at Amanuensis Monday Posts.

NOTE: Genea-blogger John Newmark (who writes the excellent TransylvanianDutch blog) started a Monday blog theme years ago called "Amanuensis Monday." John offers this definition for "amanuensis:"

"A person employed to write what another dictates or to copy what has been written by another."

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/12/amanuensis-monday-1690-deed-of-shubael.html

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share your comments on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear online immediately.

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Sunday, December 7, 2025

Best of the Genea-Blogs - Week of 30 November to 6 December 2025

 Scores of genealogy and family history bloggers write hundreds of posts every week about their research, their families, and their interests. I appreciate each one of them and their efforts.


My criteria for "Best of ..." are pretty simple - I pick posts that advance knowledge about genealogy and family history, address current genealogy issues, provide personal family history, are funny or are poignant. I don't list posts destined for most daily blog prompts or meme submissions (but I do include summaries of them), or my own posts.

Here are my picks for great reads from the genealogy blogs for this past week: 

Bringing Ancestors to Life: Testing the New Video Feature in Google NotebookLM by Diane Henriks on Know Who Wears the Genes In Your Family.

*  The gift only you can give this Christmas and My practical AI toolkit for family history for 2026 by Denyse Allen on Chronicle Makers.

*  Episode 37 is Live: Gemini 3, Nano Banana Pro, and NotebookLM ,Your AI Research Assistant, Awaits and Navigating the AI Frontier: Where AI Helps Genealogy—and Where It Fails: A Practical Guide from Five Leading Practitioners and Ask the Hard Questions: What’s Really at Stake with AI in Genealogy? by Steve Little on AI Genealogy Insights.

*  How to Use Ancestry DNA Custom Clusters in Your Research – with Video by Nicole Elder Dyer on Family Locket.

*  Where My Family History Finally Found Its Voice  and Transforming Family History Writing with AI by Carole McCulloch on Essential Genealogy.

*  AI Standards in Genealogy: Why Transparency Matters and Playing around with Google Notebook LM Slide Deck by Marcia Crawford Philbrick on Heartland Genealogy.

*  Ancestry’s ThruLines Has a New Pedigree View and Ancestry Reverts ThruLines to the Original View by Roberta Estes on DNAeXplained - Genetic Genealogy.

*  University Genealogy Collections around the US by James Tanner on Genealogy's Star.

*  Searching Reclaim the Records' New York State Death Index by Marian B. Wood on Climbing My Family Tree.

*  My First Full Text Search Success by Doris Kenney on A Tree With No Name.

*  Stuck on a Pennsylvania Brick Wall? AI + Research Strategy Can Break Through by Denyse Allen on PA Ancestors.

*  There's Always Time for a Detour by Jacqi Stevens on A Family  Tapestry.

Here are pick posts by other geneabloggers this week:

*  The Chiddicks Observer Edition 34 [1 December 2025] by Paul Chiddicks on Paul Chiddicks.

 Friday’s Family History Finds [28 November 2025] by Linda Stufflebean on Empty Branches on the Family Tree.

*  This week’s crème de la crème -- December 6, 2025 by Gail Dever on Genealogy a la Carte.

*  GenStack [6 December 2025] by Robin Stewart on Genealogy Matters.

Readers are encouraged to go to the blogs listed above and read their articles, and add the blogs to your Favorites, Feedly, another RSS feed, or email if you like what you read. Please make a comment to them also - all bloggers appreciate feedback on what they write.

Did I miss a great genealogy blog post? Tell me! I currently am reading posts from over 900 genealogy bloggers using Feedly, but I still miss quite a few it seems.


Read past Best of the Genea-Blogs posts here.


             ==========================================================

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on X, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated and may not appear immediately.

Subscribe to receive a free daily email from Genea-Musings using www.Blogtrottr.com.

Genealogical Sketch of Torger Sjursen Leland (1850-1933) and Anna Ellingsdatter (Natvig) Leland (1853-1911) of Norway, Wisconsin, Montana and California

I am writing genealogical sketches, and then will write AI-assisted biographies, of my wife's ancestors by ancestral couple, not by individual ancestor.  

Here is the genealogical sketch for Linda's paternal great-grandparents Torger Sjursen Leland (1850-1933) and Anna Elligsdatter Natvig (1853-1911), who married in Deerfield, Dane County, wisconsin in 1876.

(Torger Leland home in Deerfield, Wisconsin ca 1910, from family sources)

1) Torger Sjursen Leland: Early Life

Torger Sjursen Leland was born on March 26, 1850, in Mølster, Voss, Hordaland, Norway, the son of Sjur Torgersen (1804-1889) and Brithe "Brita" Olsdatter (1818-1895), and was christened on 9 June 1850 in Voss, Hordaland, Norway.[1-2] Sjur Torgersen Leland and Brita Olsdatter had the following children:
  • Torger Sjursen Leland, born 26 March 1850, Mølster, Voss, Hordaland, Norway; married Anna Ellingsdatter Natvig, 30 May 1876, Deerfield, Dane, Wisconsin; died 18 March 1933, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Ole Sjursen Leland was born on 16 December 1851 in Gjelle, Voss, Hordaland, Norway.26 He was christened on 25 January 1852 in Voss, Hordaland, Norway. He died on 8 February 1914 at the age of 62 in Dane, Wisconsin.
  • Mathias Sjursen Leland was born on 19 December 1853 in Gjelle, Voss, Hordaland, Norway.35 He was christened on 22 January 1854 in Voss, Hordaland, Norway. He died in 1856 at the age of 3 in Dane, Wisconsin.
  • Ingeborg Isabel Sjursdtr Leland, born 2 September 1856, Deerfield, Dane, Wisconsin; married Anders Gulliekson Dykkesten, 16 May 1880, Deerfield, Dane, Wisconsin; died 15 May 1939, Wenatchee, Chelan, Washington.
  • Anna Mathea Sjursdtr Leland, born 8 June 1859, Deerfield, Dane, Wisconsin; married Charles Woelffer, 21 October 1880, Dane, Wisconsin; died 3 July 1892, Deerfield, Dane, Wisconsin.
A biography of Ole S. Leland (1851-1914) was published in the Norwegian Pioneer Association archive, pages 66-67, located in the Deerfield (Wisconsin) Historical Society Library (816 State Street, Madison WI 53706). The biography provides significant detail about the emigration of the Sjur Torgerson family from Voss to Wisconsin, along with his brother, Ivar Torgersen’s family. It says that:
“Ole S. Leland...emigrated with his parents, Sjur Torgerson Leland and Britha Oldsdatter Leland, and his two brothers Torger and Mathias to America in the Spring of 1856. They embarked on board of the sail ship called Hebe in the city of Bergen in Norway. The vessel was new but it proved to be a fast sailing ship. They landed in the city of Quebec in Canada three weeks after they left Bergen, which was a short time for a sailing ship to cross the Atlantic Ocean in. After they had arrived in Quebec they started for Chicago, part of the way they came on steamboat, and on a canal boat and a railroad train, and arrived safe and sound. When they left Chicago they came to Milwaukee and from there they took passage on a railroad train to Edgerton in Rock County, Wisconsin. When they left Edgerton they came to Bryngel L. Leland, an old acquaintance from Norway who resided in Section No. 25 in the town of Deerfield in the county of Dane, Wisconsin.”
By 1860, at age 10, Torger Sjursen was living in Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin with his parents and siblings – the father was enumerated as “Seeva Torgason.”[3]

In the 1870 United States Census, Torger Severson was enumerated with the Andrew Less family in Dunkirk, Dane County, Wisconsin. The household included:
  • Andrew Less - age 36, male, white, a farmer, born Norway
  • Isabell Less - age 36, female, white, keeping house, born Norway
  • Lewise A. Louison - age 2, male, white, born Wisconsin
  • Erick Less - age 72, male, white, at home, born Norway
  • Augusta Less - age 66, female, white, at home, born Norway
  • Malina Knudeson - age 26, female, white, domestic servant, born Norway
  • Torger Severson - age 20, male, white, farm laborer, born Norway
By 1876, all of the members of the Sjur Torgersen family had changed their last name from the patronymic Sjursen (or Severson) to the last name Leland, adapting to the American system of a single, hereditary family name, wanting to sound more "American," and difficulties with spelling and pronunciation. The shift was also influenced by the fact that the patronymic system was already in decline in Norway, replaced by stable surnames or farm names, especially as modernization and migration occurred. “Leland” was chosen because it was the farm name of the wife of Sjur Torgersen’s brother, Ivar Torgersen (1812-1893) who also immigrated to the United States with the Sjur Torgersen family.

T.S. Leland received a Certificate of Naturalization on 13 April 1876 at the Dane County (Wisconsin) Circuit Court in Madison.[17]  A transcription of the record says:
"UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

"Be it Remembered
That on this 13th day of the month of April in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty 76, and of the Independence of the United States the 100th T S Leland an alien, being a Free White Person, appeared before the Circuit Court of the State of Wisconsin for Dane County, and applied to the Court to be admitted to become a Citizen of the United States;

and the said T.S. Leland having, more than two years ago, made declaration of his intended application as aforesaid, in the manner and form prescribed in an Act of Congress entitled "An Act to establish an uniform rule of Naturalization, and to repeal the Acts heretofore passed on that subject;"

and the Court being satisfied by the testimony of L.J. Erdall and A. Flom
citizens of the United States, that the said T.S. Leland has resided within the United States for the continued term of five years last past, and within the State of Wisconsin one year at least; and that during that time he has behaved as a man of good moral character, attached to the principles of the Constitution of the United States, and well disposed to the good order and happiness of the same; and the said applicant declaring on oath before the Court that he will support the Constitution of the United States, and that he doth absolutely and entirely renounce and abjure all allegiance and fidelity to every foreign Prince, Potentate, State or Sovereignty whatsoever, and particularly to Oscar 2d King of Norway whereof he was before a subject.

"Thereupon the Court admitted the said T.S. Leland to become a citizen of the United States."
2) Anna Ellingsdatter Natvig: Early Life

Anna Ellingsdatter Natvig, daughter of Elling Eriksen Natvig (1820-1896) and Anna Ellingsdatter (1812-1901) who married in 1845 in Sogndal, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway, was born on 16 May 1853 in Øvretun, Sogndal, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. She was christened on 22 May 1853 in Sogndal, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway.[4] The children of Elling Eriksen and Anna Ellingsdatter Natvig were:
  • Christina Ellingsdatter Natvig was born on 13 January 1846 in Øvretun, Sogndal, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. She died on 11 July 1911 at the age of 65 in Dane, Wisconsin.
  • Solfest Ellingsen "Sylvester" Natvig, born 15 December 1847, Øvretun, Sogndal, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway; married Christina Erikson Vornos, 12 December 1885, Madison, Dane, Wisconsin; died 2 January 1922, Dane, Wisconsin.
  • Erik Ellingsen Natvig was born on 6 August 1850 in Øvretun, Sogndal, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway. He died in Wisconsin.
  • Anna Ellingsdatter Natvig, born 16 May 1853, Øvretun, Sogndal, Sogn og Fjordane, Norway; married Torger Sjursen Leland, 30 May 1876, Deerfield, Dane, Wisconsin; died 26 October 1911, Madison, Dane, Wisconsin.
The Elling Eriksen Natvig family came to the United States from Norway in about 1862, but do not appear in the 1870 or 1880 United States census records. It is not known why they selected the last name Natvig (which is a farm in Sogn og Fjordane but not close to Sogndal).

3) Their Marriage and Life Together

On May 30, 1876, Torger Sjursen Leland married Anna Ellingsdatter Natvig in the Koshkonong church.[5-6] The church record says:
"May 30, 1876
Torger Sjursen Leland; 26; Koshkonong; [parents] Sjur T. Leland & Britha Olsdatter
Anna Ellingsdatter; 23; ......; [parents] Elling Erikson & Anna Ellingsdtr
Liberty [church]; Sjur T. Leland & Elling Eriksen"
Torger Sjursen Leland and Anna Ellingsdatter Natvig had the following children:
  • Edwin Mathias Leland, born 13 March 1877, Liberty Prairie, Dane, Wisconsin; married Louise Andrews Waite, 29 February 1904, Clarkston, Asotin, Washington, 3 children; died 6 May 1966, Moses Lake, Grant, Washington.
  • Severt Oliver Leland, born 2 August 1878, London, Dane, Wisconsin; married Amelia Anna Brocke, 12 February 1904, Helena, Lewis and Clark, Montana, 5 children; died 2 November 1940, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Bertina Leland was born on 27 October 1879 in London, Dane, Wisconsin; died on 2 September 1903 at the age of 23 in London, Dane, Wisconsin.
  • Anna Amanda Leland was born on 27 September 1881 in London, Dane, Wisconsin; died on 8 April 1885 at the age of 3 in London, Dane, Wisconsin.
  • Theodore Alexander Leland, born 10 February 1883, London, Dane, Wisconsin; married Alice Gertrude Walker, 28 May 1912, Livingston, Park, Montana, 4 children; died 24 February 1964, Seattle, King, Washington.
  • Herman Olaus Leland was born on 20 March 1884 in London, Dane, Wisconsin. He died on 24 Dec 1884 at the age of 0 in London, Dane, Wisconsin.
  • Mabelle Emelia Leland, born 16 December 1885, London, Dane, Wisconsin; married George Scott MacKenzie, 13 July 1916, Molson, Okanagan, Washington, one child; died 19 January 1973, Paradise, Butte, California.
  • Lewis Franklin Leland was born on 25 September 1887 in London, Dane, Wisconsin; died 14 August 1947 at the age of 59 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Arthur Henry Leland, born 6 Aug 1890, London, Dane, Wisconsin; married Mary Malvina Whitley, 3 Feb 1913, Pullman, Whitman, Washington, two children; died 23 Aug 1976, Brewster, Okanogan, Washington.
  • Anna Ruth Leland, born 24 Sep 1893, London, Dane, Wisconsin; married Edwin Krall, 1925, Sacramento, California, no children; died 16 Apr 1988, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
In the 1880 United States Census, the Torger Leeland family was enumerated in Deerfield township, Dane County Wisconsin.[7] The household included:
  • Torger S. Leeland - white, male, age 30, married, carpenter and farming, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway
  • Anna Leeland - white, female, age 27, wife, married, keeping house, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway
  • Edwin A. Leeland - white, male, age 3, son, single, at house, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway
  • Sivert O. Leeland - white, male, age 1, son, single, at house, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway
  • Bertina Leeland - white, female, age 7/12 Oct, daughter, single, at house, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway
  • Ole S. Leeland - white, male, age 28, brother, single, carpenter and agriculture, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway
Torger and Ole Leland bought three-quarters of an acre of land in Dane County, Wisconsin on 19 October 1885 from Ole and Susanna Johnson  for $100. The land was part of the southwest quarter of the northeast quarter of Section 25 of township number 7 north of Range 12.

Torger Leland’s father, Sjur Torgersen Leland, (1804-1889) died intestate on 29 March 1889 in Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin. His eldest son, Torger S. Leland was appointed administrator of the estate. No real property was included in the estate. Much of the personal property was distributed to the heirs shortly after the death. The debts and credits owed to Sever Torgerson Leland and the money in the house comprised the personal property to be distributed. The administrator paid the bills for the monument in the cemetery, the funeral charges, the road tax, the publication charges, and prospective expenses. The widow and each of the four children received $548 as their share of the estate.

In the 1900 United States Census, the Torga Leland family was enumerated in Deerfield township, Dane County, Wisconsin.[8] The household included:
  • Torga S. Leland - head, white, male, born Mar 1850, age 50, married 24 years, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway, immigrated in 1854, resident for 46 years, a carpenter, owns home with a mortgage
  • Anna Leland - wife, white, female, born May 1853, age 47, married 24 years, 10 children born, 8 living, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway, immigrated in 1862, US resident for 38 years
  • Berthina Leland - daughter, white, female, born Oct 1879, age 20, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway
  • Theodore Leland - son, white, male, born Feb 1883, age 17, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway
  • Mable Leland - daughter, white, female, born Dec 1885, age 14, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway, at school
  • Franklin Leland - son, white, male, born Sept 1887, age 12, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway, at school
  • Arthur Leland - son, white, male, born Aug 1890, age 9, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway, at school
  • Ruth Leland - daughter, white, female, born Sept 1893, age 6, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway, at school
  • Ole Leland - brother, white, male, born Dec 1851, age 48, single, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway, a carpenter
In the 1905 Wisconsin State Census, this family resided in Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin.[9] The household included
  • Torger S. Leland - head, white, male, age 55, married, born Norway, parents born Norway, a carpenter
  • Anna E. Leland - wife, white, female, age 52, married, born Norway, parents born Norway
  • Mabell E. Leland - daughter, white, female, age 19, single, born America, parents born Norway
  • Arthur H. Leland - son, white, male, age 14, single, born America, parents born Norway
  • Ruth A. Leland - daughter, white, female, age 12, ingle, born America, parents born Norway
  • Ole S. Leland - brother, white, male, age 53, single, born America, parents born Norway, a carpenter
In the 1910 United States Census, this family was enumerated in Deerfield township, Dane County Wisconsin.[10] The household included:
  • T. H. Leland - head, male, white, age 59, married 34 years, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway, immigrated in 1857, naturalized, a foreman, works in tobacco warehouse, owns home with a mortgage
  • Annie Leland - wife, female, white, age 56, married 34 years, 10 children born, 7 living, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway, immigrated in 1865
  • Mabel Leland - daughter, female, white, age 27, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway, a teacher
  • Arthur H. Leland - son, male, white, age 19, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway, a baggage man, works in railway
  • Ruth Leland - daughter, female, white, age 16, single, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway
Anna Ellingsdatter (Natvig) Leland died 26 October 1911 in Madison, Dane, Wisconsin. She was buried in St. Paul’s Liberty Lutheran Church Cemetery in Deerfield, Dane, Wisconsin.[11] A death notice was published in the Wisconsin Tobacco Reporter newspaper dated 10 November 1911:[12]
"Mrs. Torger S. Leland of London died at the General Hospital at Madison last Thursday evening at 7:25 following an operation for cancer of the gallsack and adjoining organs. Deceased had not been noticeably sick until about six weeks ago, and had been up every day until taken to the hospital."
The intestate estate of Anna Leland was administered by Torger Leland, and consisted of a part of the southwest quarter of the northeast quarter of Section 25 of township number 7 north of Range 12 in Dane County, Wisconsin, containing one-half acre of land. The heirs-at-law were husband Torger Leland and their six children. The heirs-at-law sold the land to the son Frank Leland in 1912.

4) Torger’s Later Life

After the death of Anna in 1911, Torger continued his westward journey, eventually living with family members in Washington State. In later years, he appears in census records in Okanagan County and Chelan County, Washington, often residing with his children or relatives.

In the 1920 United States Census, Torger Leland was was enumerated with the Arthur Leland family in Spring Coulee, Okanagan County Washington.[13] The household included:
  • A.H. Leland - head, rents home, male, white, age 29, married, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway, a farmer, works on general farm, works on own account
  • Vinie M. Leland - wife, female, white, age 26, married, born Idaho, parents born US/Nebraska
  • Robert H. Leland - son, male, white, age 6, single, born Washington, parents born Wisconsin/Idaho
  • Beverly A. Leland - daughter, female, white, age 3, single, born Washington, parents born Wisconsin/Idaho
  • T.S. Leland - father, male, white, age 69, widowed, immigrated in 1856, Naturalized in 1876, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway, works on son's farm w... ..... specially for him
In the 1930 United States Census, Torger Leland was enumerated with his sister's family in Grange, Chelan County, Washington.[14] The household included :
  • Isidore Dykkesten - head, owns home, male, white, age 35, married, first at age 25, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Wisconsin, a farmer, works on fruit farm
  • Enid Dykkesten - wife, female, white, age 32, married, first at age 22, born Washington, parents born Oregon/Pennsylvania
  • Isabel Dykkesten - mother, female, white, age 72, widow, born Wisconsin, parents born Norway/Norway
  • Torger Leland - uncle, male, white, age 80, widowed, born Norway, parents born Norway/Norway, immigrated in 1902, naturalized
  • Wayne Dykkesten - son, male, white, age 9, single, born Washington, parents born Wisconsin/Washington
  • Andrew Dykkesten - son, male, white, age 8, single, born Washington, parents born Wisconsin/Washington
  • Marley Dykkesten - son, male, white, age 6, single, born Washington, parents born Wisconsin/Washington
After moving to San Francisco to live with his son Severt Leland, Torger Sjursen Leland died on 18 March 1933 at the age of 82 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California.[15] He was eventually buried in Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin, where his journey in America began.[16]

Torger is remembered for his resilience, pioneering spirit, and his role as a patriarch to a large Norwegian-American family connecting Norway and the American Midwest and West.

5) Sources

1. "Norway Baptisms, 1634-1927)," imaged, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org), (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:VWGT-8V5 : 23 June 2020), Torger, son of Siur Torgeirsen and Brita Olsdatter, birth 26 March 1850, baptism 9 June 1850.

2. "Norway Church Books, 1815-1930," imaged, FamilySearch, (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3QHK-93PP-BKSQ), "Norway Religious Books, 1849-1863", Voss, 1850, image 22 of 239, Torger, son of Siur Torgeirsen and Brita Olsdatter, birth 26 March 1850, baptism 9 June 1850.

3. 1860 United States Federal Census, Dane County, Wisconsin, Deerfield Township, Page 309 (penned), Dwelling #121, Family #120, Seva Torgason household; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication M653, Roll 1403.

4. 1870 United States Federal Census, Dane County, Wisconsin, Deerfield Township, Page 179B, Dwelling #142, Family #149, Seaver Torgerson household; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication M593, Roll 1708.

5. Vesterheim Genealogical Center, Koshkonong Church Records, East West & Liberty Churches, Marriage and Deaths Records, 1844-1987 (Madison, Wis.). Notebook at Norwegian-American Genealogical Center & Naeseth Library, page 1186, Torger Sjursen Leland and Anna Ellingsdatter marriage record, 30 May 1876.

6. "Wisconsin Marriage Records, 1820-1907," imaged, Wisconsin Historical Society (https://www.wisconsinhistory.org/vitalrecords/); Madison, Wis. : 1996-2011, Torger Sjursen and Anna Ellingsdtr marriage entry, 30 May 1876; record image obtained from Wisconsin Historical Society.

7. 1880 United States Federal Census, Dane County, Wisconsin, Deerfield Township, Enumeration District 67, Page 21C (stamped), Dwelling #117, Family #121; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T9, Roll 142.

8. 1900 United States Federal Census, Dane County, Wisconsin, Deerfield Township, Enumeration District 42, Page 17A (stamped), Dwelling #288, Family #306; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T623, Roll 1782.

9. Wisconsin State Census 1905, Population Schedule, Dane County, Deerfield Township, Page 172 (stamped), Family #181, Torger Leland household; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing Wisconsin State Historical Society (Madison, Wis.), Microfilm Roll 6.

10. 1910 United States Federal Census, Dane County, Wisconsin, population schedule, Deerfield Township, Enumeration District 49, Page 7B (stamped), Dwelling #21A, Family #21A, T.H. Leland household; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T624, Roll 1708.

11. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/70175137/anna-leland : accessed December 5, 2025), memorial page for Anna Ellingsdatter Natvig Leland (15 May 1853–26 Oct 1911), Find a Grave Memorial ID 70175137, citing Saint Pauls Liberty Lutheran Cemetery, Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin, USA; Maintained by B L Larson (contributor 47561076).

12. "Deerfield," The [Edgerton, Wis.] Wisconsin Tobacco Reporter newspaper dated Friday, 10 November 1911, page 3, death notice of Mrs. Torger S. Leland of London; imaged, "Newspaper Archives Online," GenealogyBank (https://www.genealogybank.com : accessed 8 November 2025).

13. 1920 United States Federal Census, Okanagan County, Washington, Spring Coulee Township, Enumeration District 97, Page 2A (stamped), Dwelling #30, Family #30, A.H. Leland household; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T625, Roll 1934.

14. 1930 United States Federal Census, Chelan County, Washington, Grange Township, Enumeration District 16, Page 3A (stamped), Dwelling #50, Family #50; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T626, Roll 2484.

15. "California Death Index, 1905-1939." database, FamilySearch (https://www.FamilySearch.org), San Francisco County, California, Torger Leland (1850-1933) entry, 18 March 1933.

16. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/70175098/torger_sjursen-leland : accessed December 5, 2025), memorial page for Torger Sjursen Leland (26 Mar 1850–18 Mar 1933), Find a Grave Memorial ID 70175098, citing Saint Pauls Liberty Lutheran Cemetery, Deerfield, Dane County, Wisconsin, USA; Maintained by B L Larson (contributor 47561076).

17.  T.S. Leland, Certificate of Naturalization, Page 349, Volume 10, Dane County (Wisconsin) Circuit Court; Naturalization Records, 1841-1954; Wisconsin Historical Society Archives, Madison, Wis.

6)  Relationship

Torger Sjursen Leland (1850-1933) and Anna Ellingsdatter (Natvig) Leland (1853-1911) are the paternal great-grandparents of my wife, Linda (Leland) Seaver (1942-still living), through her grandfather Severt Oliver Leland (1878-1940) who married Amelia Anna Brocke (1884-1975) in 1904 in Helena, Montana.

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