Friday, November 21, 2025

"The Ballad of Elijah and Jane" -- A Family History Poem and Song

I've used FREE Artificial Intelligence tools to create biographies, poems, songs and podcasts about my ancestors lives, plus my genealogy research and family history in the recent past. 

Every ancestor lives a unique life with unique relationships and life stories.  Today, I want to share a poem, song, podcast and video about my wife Linda's maternal great-grandparents, Elijah Pickrell McKnew (1836-1912) and Jane (Whittle) McKnew (1847-1921), #10 and #11 on Linda's Ahnentafel list.

I requested ChatGPT, Grok, Perplexity, and Claude (all FREE AI tools) to create poems and song lyrics to describe and celebrate the lives of Elijah and Jane (Whittle) McKnew.  I uploaded a PDF of my genealogical sketch which has all of the information I have about the lives of Elijah and Jane in Genealogical Sketch of the Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew Family of San Francisco, California.

(Elijah and Jane (Whittle) McKnew family in 1881 in San Francisco)

1)  The prompt I used for the poem and song lyrics was: "Please create a poem and song lyrics to describe and celebrate the lives of Elijah and Jane (Whittle) McKnew using the attached document."

2)  I chose the poem created by Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 today:

The Ballad of Elijah and Jane

From Maryland's rolling hills he came,
Young Elijah Pickrell was his name,
While Jane was born where gum trees grew,
In Sydney town beneath skies blue.

Two orphans marked by early loss,
Two continents they'd have to cross,
To find each other in the gold,
Where California dreams were told.

He mined the earth in Tuolumne's land,
She came as child, held mother's hand,
Across the Pacific, wild and wide,
To seek their fortune, side by side.

In eighteen sixty-five they wed,
Built a life, broke daily bread,
From mining camps to city streets,
Where Castro met the Nineteenth's beats.

Eleven children blessed their home,
Through shifting work, they'd never roam—
Teamster, driver, merchant, more,
Elijah kept them from want's door.

Jane bore them all with strength untold,
Watched them grow from young to old,
From Australia's distant shore,
She built a dynasty and more.

When earth did shake in ought-six's dawn,
When fires raged and hope seemed gone,
They stood together, stove in street,
The McKnews would not accept defeat.

Forty-seven years as one,
Under California's golden sun,
From goldfields rough to city grand,
They held the future in their hand.

Now they rest in Cypress Lawn,
Their earthly journey finally drawn,
But eleven children carry on,
The legacy of Jane and John—

No, Elijah—strong and true,
And Jane, who crossed the ocean blue,
Two lives that bridged the world so wide,
Two hearts that beat there, side by side.

From Maryland and Sydney's shore,
They built a family to endure,
Through earthquake, fire, loss, and strife,
They lived a full and faithful life.

So raise a glass to those who came,
To Elijah and to Jane by name,
Who dared to dream and dared to be,
The roots of our family tree.
3) Here are the AI song lyrics created by Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 today:
The Ballad of Elijah and Jane

(Verse 1)
He left Maryland with a restless heart,
A soldier's uniform, a brand new start,
But the Army life wasn't meant to be,
So he headed west to be finally free,
In Tuolumne County he worked the mine,
With dreams of gold and a better time.

(Verse 2)
She was born in Sydney, so far away,
Lost her father before she turned seven,
Her mother brought her across the sea,
To California, eighteen fifty-two.
A little girl with Australian eyes,
Growing up beneath the Golden State skies.

(Chorus)
Two worlds colliding in the mining town,
Two hearts that found what they were looking for,
Elijah and Jane, they settled down,
Built a love that would forever endure,
Forty-seven years, through joy and pain,
The legacy of Elijah and Jane.

(Verse 3)
November 1865, they said "I do,"
Started a family, just those two,
Eleven children came along,
Each one a verse in their family song,
From the goldfields to the city streets,
Where the Castro met with Nineteenth's beats.

(Verse 4)
He drove the teams, he sold the fruit,
Working every job from his head to his boots,
She raised them all with tender care,
Through loss and love and answered prayer,
From mining camps to San Francisco's glow,
They watched their family grow and grow.

(Chorus)
Two worlds colliding in the mining town,
Two hearts that found what they were looking for,
Elijah and Jane, they settled down,
Built a love that would forever endure,
Forty-seven years, through joy and pain,
The legacy of Elijah and Jane.

(Bridge)
When the earth shook hard in '06,
And the fires burned through the city's mix,
They stood together on the street,
With their stove and their hopes and their will to beat,
The odds that tried to take them down,
They rebuilt their life in that broken town.

(Final Chorus)
Two worlds united, hand in hand,
Two souls who dared to take a stand,
From Maryland and Sydney's distant shore,
They created something worth fighting for,
Their children carry on the flame,
The beautiful legacy of Elijah and Jane.

(Outro)
Now they rest in Cypress Lawn,
But their story carries on and on,
Through every child and every name,
Lives the spirit of Elijah and Jane,
Lives the spirit of Elijah and Jane,
Forever lives Elijah and Jane.
"The Ballad of Elijah and Jane" (based on the song lyrics using Suno.com, with a melodic pop style in an upbeat tempo) can be played below:


4)  The AI tools do this so much better and faster than I can, and weave the poem and song along a story theme that is true and heartfelt. Each tool provides a different poem and song from the same prompt --I love fishing in all of the AI streams!! Frankly, doing the poems and song are the most genealogy fun I have every week!

5)  These stories, told in verse and song are part of my genealogy and family research.  My hope is that they will be passed down to my grandchildren and their descendants to highlight the importance of sharing stories, memories, admiration, and love of our ancestors. I will add them to my Google Drive, to my YouTube channel, and to my FOREVER account.

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page.  Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver


Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post.  Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below.  Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com.  Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Added and Updated Ancestry.com Record Collections - Week of 15 to 21 November 2025

   The following genealogy record collections were added to the Ancestry.com Card Catalog page by Date Updated during the period from 15 to 21 November 2025:

The ADDED and Updated collections include:
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The complete Ancestry.com Card Catalog is at https://search.ancestry.com/search/CardCatalog.aspx.  

By my count, there are 11 NEW record collections ADDED this past week, per the list above.  There are now 33,907 collections available as of 21 November, an INCREASE of 11 from last week.  

                              ==============================================

Disclosure: I pay for an All-Access subscription from Ancestry.com. In past years, Ancestry.com  provided a complimentary All Access subscription, an autosomal DNA test, material considerations for travel expenses to meetings, and hosted events and meals that I attended in Salt Lake City.

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/added-and-updated-ancestrycom-record_21.html

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com. Please note that all Comments are moderated so they may not appear immediately.

Subscribe to receive a free daily email from Genea-Musings using www.Blogtrottr.com.  

Genealogical Sketch of the Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew Family of San Francisco, California

 I have started writing genealogical sketches, and then will write AI-assisted biographies, of my wife's ancestors by ancestral couple, not by individual ancestor.  

Here is the genealogical sketch for Linda's great-grandparents  Elijah Pickrell McKnew (1836-1912) and Jane (Whittle) McKnew (1847-1921) who married in Tuolumne County, California in 1865 and resided in San Francisco, California after 1876.

1)  Elijah Pickrell McKnew's Early Life


Elijah Pickrell McKnew was born on 29 March 1836 in Prince George's, Maryland,[1-3] the second son and fourth child of Jeremiah McKnew (1804-????) and Frances Allethia Pickrell (1810-1845), who married in 1829 in Washington, District of Columbia. The Jeremiah McKnew and Frances Alethia Pickrell family included:
  • Jeremiah McKnew, born February 1831, Prince George's, Maryland; married Rosalie B. Taylor, 29 October 1852, Washington, District of Columbia; died 27 March 1860, Washington, District of Columbia.
  • Catherine Louisa McKnew, born 18 October 1832, probably Prince George's, Maryland; married Elias Thomas, 9 December 1852, Powhatan, Baltimore, Maryland; died 2 October 1910, Pikesville, Baltimore, Maryland.
  • Elizabeth Jane McKnew, born 1835, probably Prince George's, Maryland; married Andrew Aitcheson, 25 August 1853, Laurel, Prince Georges, Maryland; died 1901, Alexandria, Alexandria, Virginia.
  • Elijah Pickrell McKnew, born 29 March 1836, Prince George's, Maryland; married Jane Whittle, 12 November 1865, Tuolumne, California; died 4 April 1912, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Benjamin Pickrell McKnew, born 25 December 1840, Prince George's, Maryland; married Diana Houston Aitcheson, 30 Nov 1865, Prince George's, Maryland; died 14 October 1905, Prince George's, Maryland.
  • Maria Louise McKnew, born about 1842, probably Prince George's, Maryland; married Peter Aitcheson, 25 December 1866, Prince George's, Maryland; died 1885, Alexandria, Alexandria, Virginia.
Elijah McKnew was not enumerated in the 1850 United States census in the District of Columbia or Maryland, although Jeremiah with his second wife and several children were enumerated in the District.

Elijah McKnew enlisted in the First Dragoon, Company A of the United States Army on 5 January 1855 in Baltimore, Maryland. He deserted from the Army on 20 January 1856.[4]

Elijah came to California before 1860, settled in the Gold country east of Stockton, and likely used his middle name as a last name for some time.

In the 1860 United States Census, Elijah Picrell was enumerated in Township No. 2, Tuolumne County, California.[5] The household included:
  • Elijah Picrell - age 26, male, miner, $200 in personal property, born MD.
  • Lewis B. Pratt - age 33, male, miner, $200 in personal property, born NY.
2)  Jane Whittle's Early Life

Jane Whittle was born on 2 August 1847 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia,[6-9] the daughter of Alexander Whittle (1818-1853) and Rachel Morley (1821-1861), who married in Bolton-le-Moor, Lancashire, England in 1840, and emigrated to Australia later in 1840. Alexander Whittle and Rachel Morley had the following children:
  • Elizabeth Morley Whittle, born 1 June 1839, Bolton-le-Moors, Lancashire, England; married (1) William Baker Ray, 7 March 1855, Calaveras, California; married (2) William Swerer, 8 June 1863, Sonora, Tuolumne, California; died 11 November 1912, Tuttletown, Tuolumne, California.
  • William Alfred Whittle was born on 1 March 1842 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. died on 23 December 1842 at the age of 0 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Joseph Whittle, born 30 May 1843, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; married Mary Ann Quig, 29 October 1868, Angels Camp, Calaveras, California; died 7 October 1886, Angels Camp, Calaveras, California.
  • John Whittle was born on 26 August 1845 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. He was christened on 19 October 1845 at St. James Church in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. He died before 1852 at the age of 7 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
  • Jane Whittle, born 2 August 1847, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia; married Elijah Pickrell McKnew, 12 November 1865, Tuolumne, California; died 7 February 1921, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Margaret Whittle was born on 31 July 1849 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.30 She was christened on 2 September 1849 at St. James Church in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. She died on 3 June 1850 at the age of 0 in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Alexander Whittle emigrated from Sydney to California in 1850. He died in 1853 in Angel's Camp, Calaveras, California. Rachel (Morley) Whittle emigrated with her children by 1852 to San Francisco, California. She married again and died 10 October 1861 in Sacramento, Sacramento, California.

The 1852 California State Census shows Rachel and three of her children residing in San Francisco, California in 1852:[10]
  • Rachel Wadle, Age = 32, Birthplace = England, Last Residence = Manchester (?)
  • Eliz Wadle, Age = 13, Birthplace = England, Last Residence = Manchester
  • Jos Wadle, Age = 9, Birthplace = NSW
  • Jane Wadle, Age = 5, Birthplace = NSW
Jane “White” was enumerated in the 1860 United States Census in Tuolumne County, California with the W.B. Ray family (her sister Elizabeth’s husband) only two lines above Elijah McKnew. Jane was age 13, born in Australia.

3)  Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew's Married Life

Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane Whittle were married on 12 November 1865 in Tuolumne, California.[11-12] Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane Whittle had the following children:
  • Allethia Jane McKnew, born 25 November 1867, Tuolumne, California; married (1) John William Runnels, 12 Aug 1887, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, 3 children; married John F. Harper, after 1912, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; died 21 April 1959, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, one child.
  • Alfred Rodney McKnew, born 23 February 1869, Tuolumne, California; married Alice G. McCann, 10 April 1889, Alameda, California, six children; died 23 November 1943, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Henry Lee McKnew, born December 1870, Tuolumne, California; married Anna Marie Goff, about 1892, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, three children; died 1 August 1934, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Alice Louise McKnew, born 24 December 1872, Tuolumne, California; married Phineas Durkee Hayes, about 1895, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, one child; died 1 June 1959, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Lilly M. McKnew, born 15 August 1876, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married (1) George Ludwig Olsen, about 1895, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, one child; married (2) Charles Aloysius Gardiner, before 1920, California; died 22 May 1958, Burlingame, San Mateo, California.
  • George Morgan McKnew was born on 2 January 1879 in San Francisco, San Francisco, California. He died on 15 April 1944 at the age of 65 in Kern, California.
  • Belle Alberta McKnew, born 17 February 1882, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married (1) George Frederick Samwell, 12 September 1904, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, one child; married (2) Paul Ewald, 23 April 1928, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, no children; died 15 December 1975, Union City, Alameda, California.
  • Edna Catherine McKnew, born 7 March 1884, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Paul Frederick Schaffner, 24 June 1906, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, two children; died 11 November 1974, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • May Jane McKnew, born May 1886, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married William Charles Kenealy, 19 Feb 1908, San Francisco, San Francisco, California, two children; died 10 November 1918, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
  • Leland Joseph McKnew, born 6 June 1889, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Agnes Matilde Hansen, 23 December 1909, Marin, California, two children; died 28 November 1933, Sacramento, California.
  • Gladys Hazel McKnew, born 22 August 1892, San Francisco, San Francisco, California; married Henry F. Rose, 17 May 1916, Alameda, California, no children; died 1 June 1955, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
In the 1870 United States Census, the E.A. McNew family was enumerated in Township 2, Tuolumne County, California.[13] The household included:
  • E. A. McNew - age 34, male, white, a miner, $1000 in real property, $100 in personal property, born Maryland, eligible to vote
  • Jane McNew - age 23, female, white, keeping house, born Australia, parents of foreign birth.
  • A.J. McNew - age 3, male, white, at home, born California, mother of foreign birth
  • A.R. McNew - age 2, female, white, born California, mother of foreign birth
The Elijah McKnew family moved to San Francisco before 1876 and resided near 19th Street and Castro Street. The street number system changed over the years.

A concerted effort to find the Elijah McKnew family in the 1880 census in California was fruitless on www.ancestry.com. The given names of Eli*, E, Jan*, J, Alf*, Hen*, Ali*, etc., and the surnames of *Knew, *New, New*, Mcn*, Mck*, Mackn*, MacN*, and combinations with the birthplace and birth years of Elijah and Jane were fruitless. Searches in San Francisco County for children with their known birth years was fruitless. The conclusion was reached that this family was not enumerated in the 1880 United States Census in California.

The California Voter Registers was reviewed for entries for Elijah McKnew[14] The found entries are:
  • 1868 in Tuolumne County: McKnew, Elijah, age 32, nativity Maryland, occupation Farmer, residence Tuttletown, registered Sept. 29, 1868
  • 1876 in San Francisco: McKnew, Elijah Pickens, age 40, nativity Maryland, occupation Teamster, residence 19th n Castro, Ward 11
  • 1880 in San Francisco: McKnew, Elijah Pickering, age 44, nativity Maryland, occupation Driver, residence SW s 19th, b Cas & Sher, floor All, registered Sept. 21, 1880
  • 1882 in San Francisco: Voting No. 196, Reg'd No. 147, name McKnew, Elijah, age 47, nativity Maryland, occupation Salesman, residence 1013 Nineteenth, registered Oct. 3, 1882
  • 1886 in San Francisco: Voting No. 185, Reg'd No. 96, name McKnew, Elijah Pickrell, age 50, nativity Maryland, occupation Teamster, residence 1013 Nineteenth, registered Sept. 21, 1886
  • 1888 in San Francisco: Voting No. 203, Reg'd No. 174, name McKnew, Elijah, age 53, nativity Maryland, occupation Driver, residence 1013 Nineteenth, registered Oct. 11, 1888
  • 1890 in San Francisco: Voting No. 160, Reg'd No. 201, name McKnew, Elijah Pickrill, age 54, nativity Maryland, occupation Merchant, residence 1013 Nineteenth, registered Oct. 16, 1890
  • 1892 in San Francisco: Voting No. 204, Reg'd No. 124, name McKnew, Elijah Pickrel, age 60, height 5 ft 7-1/4 in, complexion Fr, eye color Br, hair color Med, visible marks Mole right eye, occupation Fruit dealer, nativity Maryland, residence 1015 19th, floor T, registered Sept. 26, 1892
  • 1896 in San Francisco: Voting No. 180, Reg'd No. 3, name McKnew, Elijah Pickrel, age 61, height 5 ft 7-1/4 in, complexion Fr, eye color Br, hair color Gr, occupation Oysterman, nativity Maryland, residence 1017 Nineteenth, floor 2, room All, registered June 1, 1896, read Constitution and write name Yes, mark ballot Yes
  • 1898 in San Francisco: Voting No. 170, Reg'd No. 159, name McKnew, Elijah Pickrel, occupation Oysters, age 63, height 5 ft 6-3/4 in, complexion Dk, eye color Hzl, hair color Gr, nativity Ireland, residence 4131 Nineteenth, floor All, registered Aug. 10, read Constitution and write name Yes, mark ballot Yes
In the 1900 United States Census, this family was enumerated at 4131 19th Street in Assembly District 36, San Francisco, San Francisco County, California.[15] The household included:
  • Elijah P. McKnew - head of household, white, male, born Mar 1837, age 63, married, for 35 years, born Maryland, parents born Maryland/Maryland, no occupation, owns home with a mortgage
  • Jane McKnew - wife, white, female, born Aug 1847, age 52, married, for 35 years, 11 children born, 11 living, born Australia, parents born England/England, immigrated in 1850, resident of US for 50 years
  • Bell A. McKnew - daughter, white, female, born Feb 1882, age 18, single, born California, parents born Maryland/Australia
  • Edna C. McKnew - daughter, white, female, born Mar 1884, age 16, single, born California, parents born Maryland/Australia, milliner
  • May J. McKnew - daughter, white, female, born May 1886, age 14, single, born California, parents born Maryland/Australia
  • Leland J. McKnew - son, white, male, born June 1889, age 10, single, born California, parents born Maryland/Australia, at school
  • Gladys H. McKnew - daughter, white, female, born Aug 1891, age 8, single, born California, parents born Maryland/Australia, at school
The McKnew family resided at 4131 19th Street in San Francisco when the Great San Francisco Earthquake hit on 19 April 1906. All family members, and the house survived the earthquake and the fire that burned to within one block of their home. The home was damaged and subsequently repaired. The family has a priceless photograph of family members on the street accompanied by their stove and other household items taken soon after the earthquake. Note the house steeet number above the front door – 4131.


In the 1910 United States Census, this family was enumerated at 4103 19th Street in Assembly District 34, San Francisco, San Francisco County, California.[16] The household included:
  • Elijah P. McKnew - head of household, male, white, age 74, first marriage, married 44 years, born Maryland, parents born Maryland/Maryland, can speak English, has own income, can read and write, owns home free of mortgage
  • Jane McKnew - wife, female, white, age 62, first marriage, married 44 years, 12 children born, 11 living, born Ata English, parents born Ata English/English Ata, can speak English, no occupation, can read and write,
  • Gladys McKnew - daughter, female, white, age 18, single, born California, parents born Maryland/Maryland, can speak English, stenographer, works in office, a wage earner, can read and write,
  • Robert J. McKnew - lodger, male, white, age 24, single, born North Carolina, parents born North Carolina/North Carolina, can speak English, superintendent, works at food company, a wage earner, can read and write.
In the 1910 census, son Leland McKnew was enumerated at 4135 19th Street in Assembly District 34, San Francisco, San Francisco County, California. The household included:
  • Leland McKnew - head of household, male, white, age 21, first marriage, married 1 year, born California, parents born Maryland/England, a messenger, works for Wells Fargo Express, rents home
  • Agnes McKnew - wife. female, white, age 20, first marriage, married 1 year, 0 children born, 0 living, born California, parents born Norway/Norway
4)  The Later Years

Elijah Pickrell McKnew died on 4 April 1912 in San Francisco.[1-3, 17] A death notice for Elijah P. McKnew was published in the San Francisco Chronicle newspaper, dated 5 April 1912, on page 17. It says:
"McKNEW -- In this city, April 4, Elijah P., dearly beloved husband of Jane McKnew, and devoted father of Alfred H., Henry L., George M., Leland J., and Gladys Hazel McKnew, Mrs. A. Runnels, Mrs. P.D. Hayes, Lily Olsen, Mrs. G.F. Samwell, Mrs. P.F. Schaffner and Mrs. W.C. Kenealy, a native of Baltimore, Md., aged 76 years and 6 days (Tuolumne county papers please copy)."
In the 1920 United States Census, Jane McKnew was enumerated at 4137 19th Street in Assembly District 26, San Francisco, San Francisco County, California.[18] The household included:
  • Jane McKnew - head of household, owns home with mortgage, female, white, age 72, widow, unknown immigration, born Australia, parents born England/England, no occupation.
Jane (Whittle) McKnew died on 7 February 1921 in San Francisco.[7-9,19] A death notice for Jane McKnew was published in the San Francisco Chronicle newspaper dated 9 February 1921, page 6. It says:
"McKNEW--In this city February 7, 1921, Jane, beloved wife of the late E.P. McKNEW and loving mother of Alfred R., Henry L., George M. and Leland J. McKNEW, Allethia J. RUNNELS, Mrs. P.D. HAYES, Mrs. C.A. GARDINER, Mrs. G.F. ROSE and the late Mrs. W. C. KENEALY, a native of Australia, aged 73 years, 6 months 5 days. Friends are invited to attend the funeral services Wednesday, at 2 o'clock p.m. from her late residence, 4137 19th St., Interment, Cypress Lawn Cemetary, private."
Elijah Pickrell McKnew and Jane (Whittle) McKnew are inurned in Cypress Lawn Cemetery in Colma, San Mateo County, California.[3,9]

No probate record for either Elijah or Jane has been found to date.

5.  SOURCES:

1. Elijah P. McKnew, death certificate, Local Registered No. 2086, died 4 April 1912, age 76 years, 6 days; Department of Public Health, San Francisco City and County, California (certificate obtained 15 May 2012).

2. "San Francisco Chronicle," online database, SFGenealogy (www.SFGenealogy.com), citing original documents at San Francisco Public Library, San Francisco, Calif., 5 April 1912 edition, page 17, Elijah P. McKnew death notice, indicates age 76 years, 6 days.

3. Find A Grave, indexed and imaged, (https://www.findagrave.com), Cypress Lawn Memorial Park, Colma, Calif., Elijah Pickrell McKnew memorial #175579978.

4. "U.S. Army, Register of Enlistments, 1798-1914," digital image, 
Ancestry.com    (https://www.ancestry.com : digital image 18 December 2012), Enlistment Register, 1855 Jan - 1857 Sep; page 152 (penned), Elijah McKnew entry, enlisted 5 January 1855, deserted 20 January 1856.

5. 1860 United States Federal Census, Tuolumne County, California, Township #2; Page 399, Dwelling #3776, Elijah Picrell household; imaged, 
Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication M653, Roll 71.

6. "Australian Births and Baptisms, 1792-1981," indexed database, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org), extracted from FHL microfilms 993955-6, Jane Whittle entry, 2 August 1847.

7. Jane McKnew, San Francisco, Calif. death certificate, Local Registered No. 823, died 7 February 1921, birth 2 August 1847 in Australia; Department of Public Health, San Francisco City and County, California (obtained 22 May 2012).

8. "San Francisco Chronicle," SFGenealogy, 9 February 1921 edition, page 8, Jane McKnew death notice, 2 February 1921.

9. Find A Grave, Cypress Lawn Memorial Park, Colma, Calif., Jane Whittle McKnew (1847-1921) memorial #175579685.

10. "California State Census, 1852," San Francisco County, California, page 524 (penned), Rachel Wadle household; imaged, 
Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), ; citing California State Library, Sacramento, California; 1852 California State Census, Roll #: 4; Repository Collection #: C144:4.

11. Tuolumne County California Marriages, 1850-1900 (Groom and Bride), (Sonora, Calif. : Tuolumne County Genealogical Society, 2009), Bride's list, no page number, Elijah McKnew and Jane Whittle entry, 12 November 1865.

12. Tuolumne County, California Recorder's Office, Vital Records, 1850-1906, "Delayed births, vol. 1, 1862-1905 -- Index to marriage certificates (Men), vol. 1, 1852-1875 -- Index to marriage certificates (Men), vol. 2, 1876-1905 -- Index to marriage certificates (Women), vol. 1, 1852-1875 -- Index to marriage certificates (Women), vol. 2, 1875-1905 -- Marriage record, vols. 1-4, 1850- 1862 -- Marriage licenses, vol. 1, 1862-1870 -- Marriage licenses, vol. 2, 1871-1872 -- Marriage licenses, vol. 3, 1873-1878", imaged, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org), on FHL microfilm US/CAN 1305265 (accessed 24 January 2018); Volume 1, page 195, Elijah McKnew and Jane Whittle marriage license and certificate.

13. 1870 United States Federal Census, Tuolumne County, California, Township #2, Page 354 (penned), dwelling #1352, family #607, E.A. McNew household; imaged, 
Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication M593, Roll 93.

14. "California Voter Registers, 1866-1898," digital images, 
Ancestry.com  (https://www.ancestry.com : accessed 8 January 2018); various years, e.g. San Francisco > 1876-7, page 69, Voting No. 4958, Elijah Pickens McKnew entry.

15. 1900 United States Federal Census, San Francisco County, California, Assembly district 34, Enumeration District 104, Page 8A, Dwelling #133, Family #175, Elijah McKnew household; imaged, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com), citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T623, Roll 103.

16. 1910 United States Federal Census, San Francisco County, California, population schedule, Assembly district 34; Enumeration District 128, Page 7A, Dwelling #150, Family #158, Elijah P. McKnew household; imaged, 
Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com : accessed 28 May 2012); citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T624, Roll 98.

17. "California Death Index, 1905-1939," indexed, 
Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com); San Francisco County, Elijah P. McKnew entry, 4 April 1912.

18. 1920 United States Federal Census, San Francisco County, California, population schedule, Assembly District 26; Enumeration District 116, Page 10A, Dwelling #62, Family #93, Jane McKnew household; imaged, 
Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com : accessed 12 September 2007); citing National Archives Microfilm Publication T625, Roll 135.

19. "California Death Index, 1905-1939," indexed, Ancestry.com (https://www.ancestry.com); San Francisco County, Jane McKnew entry, 2 February 1921.


6)  Relationship

Edna Catherine (McKnew) Schaffner (1884-1974), the eighth child and fifth daughter of Elijah and Jane (Whittle) McKnew, is the maternal grandmother of my wife, Linda (Leland) Seaver(1942-still living), through her mother Edna May Schaffner (1913-1979) who married Leo Severt Leland (1911-2002) in 1937 in San Francisco.

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Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/genealogical-sketch-of-elijah-pickrell.html

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Robert Seaver's Life Memories in 1683 - An AI-Assisted Memoir

  I wrote a genealogical sketch for my 9th great-grandparents, Robert and Elizabth (Ballard)  Seaver in Robert Seaver (1608-1683) and Elizabeth (Ballard) Seaver (1616-1657) Family of England and Roxbury, Massachusetts Bay Colony, based on the records found that document their lives. There is an AI-assisted biography in ABC Biography of Robert Seaver (1608-1683) and Elizabeth (Ballard) Seaver (1616-1657) of Massachusetts Bay Colony based on the genealogical sketch. 

I wondered what Robert Seaver might say in a life memoir to his children and grandchildren.

(AI ChatGPT5 image of the Robert Seaver family in 1655)

1)  Based on the genealogical sketch, I requested Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 to create a memoir written by Shubael Seaver (1640-1730) summarizing his life in 1729.  The prompt was:  "Please write a life memoir for Robert Seaver based on the attached genealogical sketch, as he might tell to his children and grandchildren in 1729."

2)  The AI Anthropic Claude Sonnet 4.5 memoir (lightly edited for accuracy) is:

The Life and Times of Robert Seaver

A Memoir Told to My Grandchildren in the Winter of 1683

My dear grandchildren, gather close to the fire, for I am an old man now—near seventy-five years upon this earth—and my body grows weary though my mind remains clear by God's grace. I wish to tell you the story of how your family came to be in this place called Roxbury, and what I have witnessed in my long years.

The Old Country

I was born in England in the year 1608, in the time of King James, though I confess the exact date and place have grown dim in my memory after all these years. England was my home, the only world I knew as a boy. I grew to manhood there, learned my trade, and knew the ways of English life -- the villages, the fields, the ancient churches with their bells calling us to prayer.

But England in those days was a troubled place for those of us who wished to worship God according to our conscience. The church and the king demanded conformity, and many godly people felt their souls constrained. We heard tales of a New England across the great ocean, where men might worship freely and build a new society according to God's word.

The Crossing

In the spring of 1634, when I was about twenty-six years old, I made the decision that would shape all the days to come. On the 24th day of March, I stood in London and took the oaths of supremacy and allegiance, pledging my loyalty to the Crown even as I prepared to leave England's shores, perhaps forever.

I boarded the ship "Mary and John," with Robert Sayres as our master. Oh, children, you cannot imagine that crossing unless you have endured it yourself! The great ocean stretched endlessly in all directions, the ship rising and falling upon waves that seemed bent on our destruction. Many were sick, and we all wondered if we would see land again. We prayed daily for God's protection and sang psalms to keep our spirits strong.

But the Lord was merciful, and we reached Boston harbor safely. By June of 1634, I had settled here in Roxbury, a raw new town being carved from the wilderness. There were but a handful of families, and much work to be done.

Your Grandmother Elizabeth

It was in Roxbury that I met your grandmother Elizabeth Ballard—the finest woman I have ever known. She had come to New England in 1633, the year before me, arriving as a maid servant. But do not think less of her for that humble station! The church records say it true: she "led a godly conversation," meaning she lived with such piety and grace that all who knew her saw the light of Christ in her.

Elizabeth joined the church soon after her arrival, and I first noticed her at meeting. She had a quiet strength about her, a steadiness that drew me to her. We were married on the 10th of December, 1634, not six months after my arrival. I was young—barely twenty-six—and she was younger still, perhaps eighteen years old. We stood before the congregation and made our vows, and I thanked God for blessing me with such a helpmeet.

Building Our Home

Those early years were hard, children, harder than you can imagine in these more settled times. We had to clear land, build shelter, plant crops, all while learning to survive in this new country. The winters were fiercer than anything we had known in England, and the summers brought pests and diseases we had never encountered.

In 1635, the General Court declared that no dwelling house should be built more than half a mile from the meetinghouse -- they wanted us all clustered together for safety and fellowship. But I had already built my house further out, along with Jasper Gun, Abraham Howe, John Tatman, and Robert Sary. We petitioned the Court, and on the 23rd of May, 1639, they granted us leave to remain in our homes. I was glad of it, for I had worked hard on that property and it was beginning to feel like home.

By God's grace, I was made a freeman on the 18th of April, 1637. This meant I could vote and hold office, a privilege I have always valued. It meant the community saw me as a man of good character, worthy to have a voice in our governance.

The Children God Gave Us

Your grandmother Elizabeth and I were blessed with seven children, though the Lord saw fit to take two of them back to Himself while they were still tender young ones.

Our first child, Shubael, was born on the 31st of January, 1640. What joy filled our house that winter day! To hold our firstborn son and know that our family would continue in this New World -- it was a moment of pure thanksgiving.

Then came the twins, Caleb and Joshua, born together on the 30th of August, 1641. Two sons in one birth! Your grandmother Elizabeth was strong through that difficult delivery, and we praised God for the double blessing.

Our daughter Elizabeth arrived on the 19th of November, 1643, the only daughter who would live to womanhood. She married Samuel Craft, and I have been pleased with that match.

Nathaniel was born before the 8th of January, 1645, another son to help work the land and carry on the Seaver name.

Then came our first Hannah, born on the 14th of February, 1647. We had her christened that same day. But oh, my children, grief is the price we pay for love. Little Hannah lived only until the 3rd of June, 1648 -- barely one year upon this earth. Your grandmother and I wept bitter tears at her graveside.

We named our next daughter Hannah as well, born on the 13th of October, 1650, hoping perhaps to keep the name alive in our family. She was christened on the 23rd of October. But God's ways are mysterious, and this Hannah too was taken from us on the 3rd of February, 1654, when she was but three years old.

I tell you truly, there is no pain quite like burying your children. You expect that parents should die before their offspring, that this is the natural order of things. When it happens otherwise, a part of your heart is buried with them.

The Loss of Elizabeth

The year 1657 brought sorrow beyond measure. Your grandmother Elizabeth, my dear wife and the mother of my children, was taken ill. Despite our prayers and the physician's efforts, she died in the 4th month. I was forty-nine years old, and my Elizabeth was perhaps forty-one. We had been married for twenty-three years.

The church recorded her passing: "Sister Seaver, ye wife of Robert Seaver." Such simple words for such a profound loss. She had been my companion through all the struggles of building our life here, had borne seven children, had kept our home and raised our little ones. The house felt empty without her.

Your uncles Shubael, Caleb, and Joshua were grown by then, but Nathaniel was still young, and Elizabeth was only thirteen. I did my best to care for them, but a household needs a woman's hand.

Later Years and Marriages

In 1662, I married Sarah Burrell, a widow who had lost her own husband John. Sarah was a good woman, though she never could replace your grandmother Elizabeth in my heart. We had no children together. Sadly, Sarah died on the 18th of December, 1669, at fifty-nine years of age. I laid another wife to rest.

Some years later, I married again—a man grows lonely, and a household needs tending. My current wife has been a comfort in these latter years, though I will not burden you with comparisons. Each season of life brings its own blessings.

My Work in the Community

I have tried to serve Roxbury faithfully across these many years. In 1655, I served as constable, collecting the country rates—thirty-four pounds, eleven shillings, and threepence, which I accounted for properly. In 1663, I was chosen as a bayly, receiving my orders from the selectmen. And in 1665, I had the honor of being elected as one of five selectmen of Roxbury—a responsibility I took most seriously.

I have maintained the bridges to Dedham and Cambridge, hauled supplies for the town, provided wood for the military watch during times of danger. These may seem like small things, but a community is built through such daily faithfulness.

Over the years, I have accumulated a fair amount of property—my house and lot here, various parcels of land totaling more than sixty acres, salt marsh for hay, pasture land including that spot we call Huckleberry Hill. In 1651, I joined with others to purchase marsh land from Captain Hugh Pritchard's estate, good land that will serve this family well.

Trials by Fire

I must tell you of two fires that tested our family, for you should know that God sometimes refines us through tribulation.

On the 28th of October, 1667, just before dawn broke, thunder and lightning struck during a fierce storm. A great bolt hit one of my haycocks—four loads of hay, carefully stacked—and set it ablaze. We watched helplessly as months of labor burned. But we thanked God that the fire spread no further.

Then, on the 7th of October, 1673—a date I shall not forget—disaster struck closer. It was about seven o'clock at night. A maid went up to the chamber to tend the cheeses we had stored there. Somehow, her candle lit the thatch of the roof. Before we knew what was happening, flames were spreading across the top of the house.

We rushed to save what we could. Neighbors came running at our shouts. By God's mercy and the quick action of many hands, we saved much of our belongings, and the barn was spared. But the house—the house I had lived in for so many years, where your grandmother Elizabeth had kept our home, where our children had been born -- burned to the ground.

I was sixty-five years old when I had to rebuild. Many men my age would have given up or moved in with their children. But I was not ready to surrender. We built again, and here I sit today in that rebuilt house, telling you this story.

King Philip's War and Nathaniel

The mid-1670s brought war to New England—what men are calling King Philip's War, after the Wampanoag sachem Metacomet, whom the English called Philip. It was a terrible conflict, with attacks on settlements throughout the colony. Many good men took up arms to defend their homes and families.

Though I was nearly seventy years old, I joined others in the colony's defense. Old bones or no, when your community needs you, you stand up. But the war cost our family dearly.

Your uncle Nathaniel, my son -- a good man, strong and faithful -- was killed by Indians at Sudbury on the 21st of April, 1676. I received the news like a blow to my chest. A father should not outlive his children, yet I have buried three of my seven.

Nathaniel left behind his widow Sarah and a young son, John -- your cousin. I have remembered John in my will, for the boy lost his father too young, and I would see him provided for when he comes to marry.

I tell you this not to make you fearful, but so you understand the cost of building this new land. Freedom and safety are bought with sacrifice.

Looking Back, Looking Forward

Children, I am old now. My body aches, and I tire easily. I have recently written my will, for I know my time grows short and I would leave my affairs in order. I have provided for my wife and divided my property among your parents -- Shubael, Caleb, Joshua, and Elizabeth -- as fairly as I know how.

When I think back over my seventy-five years, I am struck by how different my life has been from what I might have imagined as a boy in England. I crossed an ocean, built a home in wilderness, raised children, buried loved ones, served my community, survived fires and wars.

But I would not change my choice to come to this New England. Here, we have worshiped God according to our conscience. Here, we have built a community of faith. Here, your parents have thrived and you children are growing up with opportunities we never had in the old country.

This land is in your blood now, children. You are not English in the way I was—you are something new, shaped by this wilderness and by the faith that brought us here. When I am gone, remember that your roots cross the ocean, but your future is here in this New World.

Work hard. Serve your community. Keep your faith. Be kind to your neighbors. Honor your parents. And when you are old and gray like your grandfather, gather your own grandchildren and tell them the story of how we came here, so that they will know from whence they came.

May God bless you and keep you all the days of your lives.

Your grandfather, Robert Seaver Roxbury, Massachusetts Bay Colony Winter, 1683

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4) An Audio Overview (essentially a podcast) created by the Google NotebookLM AI tool) describing this memoir of Robert Seaver in 1683 is here (click on "Audio Overview" and wait for it to load).

5)  The Video Overview of Robert Seaver's memoir, created by the Google NotebookLM AI tool is:  


6)  I edited the Claude biography text to correct minor inconsistencies and errors. Every large language model (LLM) AI tool writes descriptive text much better than I can write. I was an aerospace engineer in my former life, and my research reports and genealogical sketches reflect "just the facts gleaned from my research." The AI tools are very perceptive, insightful and create readable text in seconds, including local and national historical events and social history detail when requested.

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Links to my blog posts about using Artificial Intelligence are on my Randy's AI and Genealogy page. Links to AI information and articles about Artificial Intelligence in Genealogy by other genealogists are on my AI and Genealogy Compendium page.

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/robert-seavers-life-memories-in-1683-ai.html

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com. Please note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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Findmypast Friday: Uncover New Stories With Railway Records and Military Additions

  I received this from Findmypast today:

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Delve deeper with this week's exciting new record collections.

We've added three new sets this week, with accident and staff registers from the Barry Railway Company, and new British Merchant Seaman records. We've also updated our British military rolls, unlocking harrowing stories of wartime sacrifice.

Wales, Barry Railway Company Accident Registers 1889-1917

These 8,360 new records cover a crucial period in the history of rail transport. They tell the stories of accidents that took place on Barry's railways, and may help you to add a deeply personal story to your Welsh family tree.

Wales, Barry Railway Company Staff Registers 1888-1896

Glean further insight into the day-to-day running of the Barry Railway Company with these staff registers, covering 1888 to 1896.

Britain, Merchant Seamen Registry 1939-1945

These 24,406 new records will help you to understand your maritime ancestors' Second World War experiences in more detail than ever.

British Rolls of Honour and Nominal Rolls

But that's not all - we've also updated our existing collection of British military rolls, with 293 records covering the Second World War.

New pages from Cornwall to Dublin

Five new titles joined our newspaper archive this week, with 204,486 pages added in total.

New titles:
  • East Cornwall Times and Western Counties Advertiser, 1859-1861, 1864-1870, 1872, 1874-1877
  • Illustrated Oldham Telegraph, 1859
  • Iron Trade Circular (Rylands’) and Hardware Weekly Messenger, 1879-1881, 1883, 1886, 1888
  • Wandsworth & Battersea District Times, 1870-1891
  • Zigzag, 1881-1882
Updated titles:
  • Bolton Daily Chronicle, 1874-1883, 1899, 1910
  • Bradford Observer, 1889, 1891
  • Cambrian News, 1869-1873
  • Chatham, Rochester and Brompton Observer, 1871-1913, 1921-1929, 1931-1945
  • Dublin Evening Mail, 1902
  • Glenrothes Gazette, 1994-2004
  • Hastings and St. Leonards News, 1848-1849, 1851-1853, 1855-1858, 1861-1862, 1865-1881, 1883, 1887-1888, 1890, 1893, 1895-1896, 1898-1900
  • Isle of Man Examiner, 1889-1893
  • Kentish Gazette, 1891-1897
  • Lloyd’s Weekly Newspaper, 1913
  • Motherwell Times, 1995-2004
  • Paisley & Renfrewshire Gazette, 1870-1874, 1918
  • Statesman and Dublin Christian Record, 1835-1838
  • The World, 1874-1913
More on this topic:     english records                  military records

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See all of my posts about Findmypast at   https://www.geneamusings.com/search/label/FindMyPast

Disclosure: I have a complimentary subscription to Findmypast, and have accepted meals and services from Findmypast, as a Findmypast Ambassador. This has not affected my objectivity relative to Findmypast and its products.

The URL for this post is:  https://www.geneamusings.com/2025/11/findmypast-friday-uncover-new-stories.html

Copyright (c) 2025, Randall J. Seaver

Please comment on this post on the website by clicking the URL above and then the "Comments" link at the bottom of each post. Share it on Twitter, Facebook, or Pinterest using the icons below. Or contact me by email at randy.seaver@gmail.com. Note that all comments are moderated, and may not appear immediately.

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